Bambanci tsakanin fitilar filastik da ta ƙarfe

Tare da ci gaba da bunkasa masana'antar walƙiya, ƙirar harsashin walƙiya da aikace-aikacen kayan aiki suna ƙara zama abin kulawa, don yin aiki mai kyau na samfuran walƙiya, dole ne mu fara fahimtar amfani da samfurin ƙira, amfani da muhalli, nau'in harsashi, ingancin haske, ƙira, farashi da sauransu.

Lokacin zabar fitilar walƙiya, fitilar walƙiya ma muhimmin ɓangare ne. Dangane da kayan da aka yi amfani da ita wajen ƙirƙirar fitilar walƙiya, ana iya raba fitilar walƙiya zuwa fitilar filastik da fitilar harsashi ta ƙarfe, kuma fitilar harsashi ta ƙarfe an raba ta zuwa aluminum, jan ƙarfe, titanium, bakin ƙarfe da sauransu. Ga yadda za a gabatar da bambanci tsakanin fitilar fitilar da ke kan harsashin filastik da harsashin ƙarfe.

filastik

Amfani: nauyi mai sauƙi, ƙera mold mai samuwa, ƙarancin farashin masana'antu, sauƙin maganin saman ko babu buƙatar maganin saman, harsashi yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga lalata, musamman ya dace da nutsewa da sauran filayen.

Lalacewa: Rage zafi ba shi da kyau sosai, kuma ko da ba zai iya dumama watsawa gaba ɗaya ba, bai dace da walƙiya mai ƙarfi ba.

A yau, ban da wasu ƙananan fitilun yau da kullun ana iya yin su, fitilun ƙwararru galibi suna cire wannan kayan.

2. Karfe

Amfani: Kyakkyawan yanayin zafi, juriya ga tsatsa, ƙarfi mai yawa, watsa zafi mai kyau, kuma ba za a iya nakasa shi ba a yanayin zafi mai yawa, zai iya zama samar da CNC na tsarin rikitarwa.

Rashin amfani: Yawan kuɗin kayan aiki da sarrafawa, babban nauyi, gabaɗaya yana buƙatar maganin saman.

Kayan ƙarfe na yau da kullun:

1, aluminum: Alloy na aluminum shine kayan harsashin walƙiya da aka fi amfani da shi.

Amfani: sauƙin niƙa, ba mai sauƙin tsatsa ba, nauyi mai sauƙi, kyakkyawan filastik, sauƙin sarrafawa, bayan anodizing saman, zai iya samun juriya mai kyau da launi.

Lalacewa: ƙarancin tauri, tsoron karo, da sauƙin canzawa.

Yawancin fitilun haɗaka an yi su ne da kayan ƙarfe na aluminum na AL6061-T6, 6061-T6 kuma an san shi da jirgin sama na duralumin, haske da ƙarfi mai yawa, farashin samarwa mai yawa, kyakkyawan tsari, juriya ga tsatsa, tasirin iskar shaka ya fi kyau.

2, jan ƙarfe: galibi ana amfani da shi wajen samar da hasken laser ko kuma hasken da aka buga a takaice.

Ribobi: Yana da kyakkyawan narkewar zafi, kyakkyawan jurewa, ƙarancin juriya sosai, kuma abu ne mai ɗorewa na harsashin ƙarfe wanda za a iya maimaita shi ba tare da lalata halayen injinan sa ba.

Rashin amfani: babban nauyi, sauƙin iskar shaka, wahalar maganin saman, wahalar samun babban tauri, gabaɗaya bisa ga electroplating, fenti ko yin burodi fenti.

3. Titanium: Karfe mai amfani da sararin samaniya, wanda yake daidai da aluminum, zai iya kaiwa ga ƙarfin ƙarfe, yana da ƙarfin halittu masu yawa, juriya ga tsatsa, sarrafawa yana da matuƙar wahala, tsada, watsar da zafi ba shi da kyau sosai, maganin sinadarai na saman yana da wahala, amma bayan maganin nitriding, saman zai iya samar da fim ɗin TiN mai tauri sosai, taurin HRC ba zai iya kaiwa sama da 80 ba, maganin sinadarai na saman yana da wahala. Baya ga nitrogen, ana iya canza shi bayan wasu maganin saman, kamar rashin kyawun yanayin zafi da sauran gazawa.

4, bakin karfe: Bakin karfe saboda rashin buƙatar gyaran saman karfe, sarrafa shi abu ne mai sauƙi, ingantaccen riƙewa da sauran halaye, ya jawo hankalin mutane da yawa. Duk da haka, bakin karfe yana da nasa gazawar: yawan yawa, nauyi mai yawa, da kuma rashin kyawun watsa zafi wanda ke haifar da rashin kyawun watsa zafi. Gabaɗaya, ba za a iya yin maganin sinadarai a kan maganin saman karfe ba, galibi maganin jiki, kamar zane-zanen waya, matte, madubi, goge yashi da sauransu.

Ana yin aikin ƙera harsashi da aka fi sani da aluminum alloy sannan a yi masa anodized. Bayan anodizing, zai iya samun tauri mai yawa amma sai dai siririn saman da ba ya jure buguwa, kuma har yanzu yana da juriya ga lalacewa don amfani da shi na yau da kullun.

Wasu hanyoyin magance kayan ƙarfe na aluminum:

A. Iskar shaka ta yau da kullun: a kasuwa ta fi yawa, kusan walƙiyar da ake sayarwa a Intanet ita ce maganin oxidizing na yau da kullun, wannan maganin zai iya jure wa amfani da muhalli gabaɗaya, amma bayan lokaci, harsashi zai bayyana tsatsa, rawaya da sauran abubuwan da ke faruwa.

B. Iskar shaka mai ƙarfi: wato, don ƙara wani Layer na maganin iskar shaka na yau da kullun, aikinsa ya ɗan fi iskar shaka na yau da kullun kyau.

Tertiary scleroxy: cikakken lokaci shine triple scleroxy, wanda shine abin da nake son jaddadawa a yau. Tertiary simintin carbide, wanda aka fi sani da Dokar Soja ta III (HA3), galibi yana sa ƙarfen da yake karewa ya zama mai jure lalacewa. Kayan ƙarfe na aluminum na 6061-T6 da ake amfani da shi a cikin jerin Hengyou, bayan matakai uku na maganin hana iskar shaka, yana da matakai uku na kariyar hana iskar shaka, kuna ɗaukar wuka ko gogewa ko niƙa fiye da sauran rufin da ke da wahalar gogewa daga fenti.