Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba na masana'antar hasken walƙiya, ƙirar harsashi na walƙiya da aikace-aikacen kayan aiki sun fi mai da hankali sosai, don yin aiki mai kyau na samfuran hasken wuta, dole ne mu fara fahimtar amfani da samfurin ƙirar, yin amfani da yanayi, nau'in harsashi, ingantaccen haske, ƙirar ƙira, farashi da sauransu.
Lokacin zabar walƙiya, walƙiya kuma abu ne mai mahimmanci. Dangane da nau'ikan nau'ikan harsashi na tocilan, ana iya raba fitilar zuwa fitilar harsashi na filastik da fitilar harsashi na ƙarfe, sannan hasken harsashi na ƙarfe ya kasu zuwa aluminum, jan karfe, titanium, bakin karfe da sauransu. Anan shine don gabatar da bambanci tsakanin hasken walƙiya akan harsashin filastik da harsashi na ƙarfe.
filastik
Abũbuwan amfãni: haske nauyi, samuwa mold masana'antu, low masana'antu kudin, sauki surface jiyya ko babu bukatar surface jiyya, da harsashi yana da kyau kwarai lalata juriya, musamman dace da ruwa da sauran filayen.
Lalacewar: Rashin zafi yana da matukar talauci, kuma ko da ba zai iya zama cikakke zafi ba, bai dace da hasken wuta mai girma ba.
A yau, ban da wasu ƙananan fitilu na yau da kullun kuma ana iya yin su, ƙwararrun fitilolin walƙiya suna keɓance wannan kayan.
2. Karfe
Abũbuwan amfãni: Kyakkyawan thermoplasticity, juriya na lalata, babban ƙarfi, kyakkyawan zafi mai zafi, kuma ba za a iya lalacewa ba a yanayin zafi mai zafi, na iya zama samar da CNC na hadaddun sifofi.
Hasara: Babban albarkatun kasa da farashin sarrafawa, babban nauyi, gabaɗaya na buƙatar jiyya na saman.
Kayan ƙarfe na walƙiya gama gari:
1, aluminum: Aluminum gami shine mafi yawan amfani da harsashi harsashi.
Abũbuwan amfãni: sauƙi nika, ba sauki ga tsatsa, nauyi nauyi, mai kyau plasticity, in mun gwada da sauki aiki, bayan anodizing surface, iya samun mai kyau lalacewa juriya da launi.
Lalacewar: ƙananan tauri, tsoron karo, mai sauƙin lalacewa.
Yawancin fitilun taro an yi su ne daga AL6061-T6 aluminum gami kayan, 6061-T6 kuma aka sani da jirgin sama duralumin, haske da babban ƙarfi, high samar da kudin, mai kyau formability, mai kyau lalata juriya, hadawan abu da iskar shaka sakamako ne mafi alhẽri.
2, jan karfe: yawanci ana amfani da su wajen samar da hasken wutar lantarki na Laser ko hasken wuta mai iyaka.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Yana da kyau kwarai zafi watsawa, mai kyau ductility, musamman low resistivity, kuma shi ne mai matukar m karfe harsashi abu da za a iya maimaita ba tare da lalata da inji Properties.
Rashin hasara: babban nauyi, sauƙin iskar oxygen, wahala mai wahala, da wuya a sami babban taurin, gabaɗaya dangane da lantarki, fenti ko fenti.
3. Titanium: Karfe na sararin samaniya, a cikin nau'i iri ɗaya da aluminum zai iya kaiwa ƙarfin karfe, yana da dangantaka mai zurfi, babban juriya na lalata, sarrafawa yana da wuyar gaske, tsada, zafi mai zafi ba shi da kyau sosai, maganin sinadarai na saman yana da wahala. amma bayan nitriding magani surface iya samar da wani sosai wuya TiN film, HRC taurin ba zai iya kai fiye da 80, surface sinadaran magani ne mai wuya. Baya ga nitrogen, ana iya canza shi bayan sauran jiyya na saman, irin su rashin daidaituwar yanayin zafi da sauran gazawar.
4, Bakin Karfe: Bakin karfe saboda rashin buƙatar magani na ƙasa, aiki yana da sauƙin sauƙi, mafi kyawun riƙewa da sauran halaye, ya karɓi hankalin mutane da yawa. Duk da haka, bakin karfe shima yana da nasa gazawar: babban yawa, babban nauyi, da rashin saurin watsa zafi wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin zafi. Gabaɗaya, ba za a iya yin maganin sinadarai a saman jiyya ba, galibi jiyya ta jiki, kamar zanen waya, matte, madubi, fashewar yashi da sauransu.
Mafi na kowa masana'antu tsari na harsashi da aka yi da aluminum gami sa'an nan anodized. Bayan anodizing, yana iya samun tsayin daka sosai amma sai wani yanki mai sirara sosai, wanda baya da juriya ga bumping, kuma har yanzu yana da juriya don amfanin yau da kullun.
Wasu hanyoyin maganin kayan aluminium alloy:
A. Talakawa hadawan abu da iskar shaka: a kasuwa ya fi na kowa, kusan walƙiya sayar a kan Internet ne talakawa oxidizer, wannan magani iya jimre da general amfani da yanayi, amma a kan lokaci, harsashi zai bayyana tsatsa, rawaya da sauran mamaki. .
B. Hard hadawan abu da iskar shaka: wato, don ƙara wani Layer na talakawa hadawan abu da iskar shaka magani, da yi shi ne dan kadan mafi alhẽri daga talakawa hadawan abu da iskar shaka.
Na uku scleroxy: cikakken lokaci shine scleroxy sau uku, wanda shine abin da nake so in jaddada a yau. Babban simintin carbide, wanda kuma aka sani da Dokar Soja ta III(HA3), galibi yana sanya ƙarfen da yake ba da kariya ga sawa. 6061-T6 aluminum alloy abu da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin jerin Hengyou, bayan matakai uku na maganin oxidation mai wuyar gaske, yana da matakai uku na kariyar oxidation mai wuya, kuna ɗaukar wuka ko gogewa ko niƙa fiye da sauran kayan shafa sun fi wuya a goge fenti.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-30-2023