Tsarin tsarin ƙwayoyin hasken rana da aikin kowane ɓangare

Tantanin rana wani nau'in guntu ne na semiconductor na photoelectric wanda ke amfani da hasken rana don samar da wutar lantarki kai tsaye, wanda kuma aka sani da "guntuwar rana" ko "ƙwaƙwalwar hoto". Muddin ya gamsu da wasu yanayin haske na haske, zai iya fitar da ƙarfin lantarki kuma ya samar da wutar lantarki idan aka yi amfani da madauki. Tantanin rana sune na'urori waɗanda ke canza wutar lantarki kai tsaye zuwa wutar lantarki ta hanyar tasirin photoelectric ko photochemical.

Abubuwan da ke cikin ƙwayoyin hasken rana da ayyukan kowane ɓangare:

1, gilashin da aka taurare: aikinsa shine kare babban jikin samar da wutar lantarki (kamar batir), ana buƙatar zaɓin watsa haske: 1. Dole ne watsa haske ya kasance mai yawa (gabaɗaya sama da 91%); 2. Maganin tauri mai tsananin fari.

2, EVA: Gilashin da aka gyara mai tauri wanda ake amfani da shi don haɗawa da kuma ƙarfafa babban jiki (misali, baturi), fa'idodin kayan EVA masu haske suna shafar rayuwar abubuwan da ke cikin iska kai tsaye, waɗanda aka fallasa su ga iska a cikin rawaya mai tsufa na EVA, don haka yana shafar watsa haske na kayan, don haka yana shafar ingancin ƙarfin kayan ban da ingancin EVA da kanta, masana'antar samar da kayan aikin laminating tana da girma sosai, Kamar matakin manne na EVA bai kai matsayin da aka saba ba, EVA da gilashin da aka taurare, ƙarfin haɗin baya bai isa ba, zai haifar da tsufa da wuri na EVA, yana shafar rayuwar abubuwan da ke cikin kayan. Babban fakitin haɗin gwiwa jiki na samar da wutar lantarki da kuma bayan baya.

3, baturi: babban aikin shine samar da wutar lantarki, babban kasuwar samar da wutar lantarki shine ƙwayoyin hasken rana na silicon, ƙwayoyin hasken rana na fim, duka suna da fa'idodi da rashin amfani. Ƙwayar hasken rana ta silicon ta kristal, farashin kayan aiki yana da ƙasa kaɗan, ingancin canza wutar lantarki ta photoelectric shima yana da yawa, a cikin hasken rana na waje ya fi dacewa da samar da wutar lantarki, amma amfani da farashin tantanin halitta yana da yawa sosai; Ƙwayar hasken rana ta fim mai sirara, ƙarancin amfani da batiri, ƙarancin tasirin haske yana da kyau sosai, a cikin hasken yau da kullun kuma yana iya samar da wutar lantarki, amma farashin kayan aiki mai yawa, ingancin canza wutar lantarki ta photoelectric fiye da ƙwayoyin silicon ta kristal fiye da rabi, kamar ƙwayoyin hasken rana akan kalkuleta.

4, jirgin ƙasa na baya: aiki, hatimi, rufi, hana ruwa shiga (TPT, TPE da sauran kayan da ake amfani da su gabaɗaya dole ne su kasance masu juriya ga tsufa, yawancin masana'antun kayan suna da garanti na shekaru 25, gilashi mai zafi, ƙarfe na aluminum gabaɗaya ba matsala ba ce, maɓallin shine tare da jirgin ƙasa na baya kuma gel na silica zai iya biyan buƙatun.)

5, sassan laminate masu kariya daga aluminum, suna taka rawa ta musamman wajen rufewa, da kuma tallafawa.

6, akwatin mahaɗi: kare dukkan tsarin samar da wutar lantarki, taka rawar tashar canja wurin wutar lantarki, idan akwatin mahaɗin ...

7, gel ɗin silica: aikin rufewa, ana amfani da shi don rufe abubuwan da ke ciki da firam ɗin ƙarfe na aluminum, abubuwan haɗin da mahaɗin akwatin mahaɗi. Wasu kamfanoni suna amfani da tef mai gefe biyu, kumfa don maye gurbin gel ɗin silica, ana amfani da gel ɗin silica sosai a China, tsarin yana da sauƙi, mai sauƙi, mai sauƙin aiki, kuma farashin yana da ƙasa sosai.