Abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayar halitta ta hasken rana da aikin kowane bangare

Solar cell wani nau'i ne na guntu mai ɗaukar hoto wanda ke amfani da hasken rana don samar da wutar lantarki kai tsaye, wanda kuma aka sani da "solar chip" ko "photocell".Muddin ya gamsu da wasu yanayin haske na haske, zai iya fitar da wutar lantarki kuma ya haifar da halin yanzu a yanayin madauki.Kwayoyin hasken rana na'urori ne waɗanda ke canza makamashin haske kai tsaye zuwa wutar lantarki ta hanyar photoelectric ko photochemical effects.

Bangaren Tantanin Rana da ayyukan kowane bangare:

1, Gilashin da aka tauye: aikinsa shine kare babban tsarin samar da wutar lantarki (kamar baturi), ana buƙatar zaɓinsa na watsa haske: 1. Hasken watsawa dole ne ya kasance mai girma (gaba ɗaya sama da 91%);2. Super fari toughening magani.

2, EVA: Kafaffen gilashin gilashin da aka yi amfani da shi don haɗin kai da ikon babban jiki (misali, baturi), cancantar kayan aikin EVA mai haske kai tsaye yana shafar rayuwar abubuwan da aka gyara, wanda aka fallasa zuwa iska a cikin EVA tsufa rawaya, don haka yana shafar watsa haske. na bangaren, don haka rinjayar ingancin bangaren ikon ban da ingancin EVA kanta, bangaren masana'anta na laminating tsari tasiri ne babba, Irin su EVA m digiri ba har zuwa misali, EVA da toughened gilashin, backplane bonding. ƙarfi bai isa ba, zai haifar da farkon tsufa na EVA, yana shafar rayuwar abubuwan da aka gyara.Babban kunshin haɗin gwiwar samar da wutar lantarki da kuma jirgin baya.

3, baturi: babban aikin shine samar da wutar lantarki, samar da wutar lantarki babban kasuwa na kasuwa shine crystalline silicon hasken rana Kwayoyin, bakin ciki fim hasken rana Kwayoyin, duka suna da abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani.Crystalline silicon solar cell, farashin kayan aiki yana da ƙananan ƙananan, haɓakar canjin hoto kuma yana da girma, a cikin hasken rana na waje ya fi dacewa da samar da wutar lantarki, amma amfani da farashin salula yana da yawa;Thin fim hasken rana Kwayoyin, low amfani da baturi farashin, low haske sakamako ne mai kyau sosai, a cikin talakawa haske kuma iya samar da wutar lantarki, amma in mun gwada da high kayan aiki kudin, photoelectric hira yadda ya dace fiye da crystal silicon Kwayoyin fiye da rabi, kamar hasken rana Kwayoyin a kan kalkuleta.

4, da baya jirgin: aiki, sealing, rufi, hana ruwa (gaba ɗaya amfani da TPT, TPE da sauran kayan dole ne a tsufa juriya, mafi yawan bangaren masana'antun ne shekaru 25 na garanti, tempered gilashin, aluminum gami ne kullum babu matsala, key yana tare da. Jirgin baya da silica gel na iya biyan bukatun.)

5, aluminum gami da kariya laminate sassa, taka wani sealing, goyon bayan rawa.

6, akwatin junction: kare duk tsarin samar da wutar lantarki, kunna aikin tashar canja wuri na yanzu, idan akwatin guntun guntun guntun guntun guntun keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓen igiyoyin batir ta atomatik, hana ƙone duk haɗin tsarin, mafi mahimmancin abu a cikin akwatin waya. zabin diode ne, bisa ga nau'in baturi a cikin bangaren ya bambanta, diode mai dacewa ba iri daya bane.

7, silica gel: aikin rufewa, ana amfani da shi don hatimin abubuwan da aka gyara da firam ɗin alloy na aluminum, abubuwan haɗin gwiwa da junction akwatin junction.Wasu kamfanoni suna amfani da tef mai gefe biyu, kumfa don maye gurbin silica gel, silica gel ana amfani dashi sosai a kasar Sin, tsarin yana da sauƙi, dacewa, mai sauƙin aiki, kuma farashin yana da ƙananan.